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Architects

Basic Biographic Details

Carver & Symon
Architectural practice
Year Only
1888
Year Only
02/09/1926
1934
John Carver was born on 11 November 1834 and appears to have been the son of John Carver of Carverfield, Kinloch (see Howard Colvin, 'Dictionary of British Architects 1600-1840') who died 27 February 1858 and the cousin of the much older David Carver (born 1803, died 19 July 1878) who practised from Kinloch throughout his career (no work yet identified). John was trained as an architect by his father but was also apprenticed as a joiner before entering the office of an Edinburgh architect: the style of his draughtsmanship suggests that of David Bryce. He returned to Meigle to take over his father's practice in the mid-1850s.

The parish church at Coupar Angus shows Carver to have been a very able Gothic designer while the City of Glasgow Bank at Kirriemuir showed an original if idiosyncratic approach to Scottish baronial. Although he designed a few large houses his practice seems to have consisted mainly of secondary estate work.

In his later years Carver also had offices in Arbroath and Forfar, the latter becoming the main office. These were in partnership with Archibald Anderson Symon, born 1846 at Crathie who was articled to Carver 1866-71 and remained as assistant until he became a partner in 1888.

John Carver died at his house, Kirkhill, Meigle on 2 August 1896 and was buried beside his cousin David in Meigle Churchyard, his wife, Ellen Binny Isles (25 December 1836-28 February 1894) having predeceased him.

Symon retained the style of Carver & Symon into the 20th century. In 1890 Symon's son Alexander (b 1875) entered the practice as an apprentice and remained as an assistant 1895-98 before seeking wider experience first with Forman and Alston in Belfast in 1898 and then with Horace Field in London and finally the firm's ex-assistant, Archibald Campbell Dickie who was then in partnership with William Curtis Green. While in London he attended the classes of the Architectural Association, passing the qualifying exam in 1900. He applied for Associateship of the RIBA in October 1900, by which time he was working for the London County Council, and was admitted ARIBA on 3 December that year, proposed by the then president and secretary of the Architectural Association, William Howard Seth Smith and G B Carvill.

Alexander had returned to his father's office as a partner by 1912. A London office was opened in 1919 with Alexander in charge, his father being based in Arbroath with an additional office in Forfar and retaining responsibility for the Angus end of the practice.

Archibald Anderson Symon died in 1930 at the age of 84; Alexander on 4 September 1934. Prior to his death a Dundee office had been opened and he had taken into partnership Donald Ross, from Thoms and Wilkie's practice, the firm becoming Carver Symon & Ross.

Information from gravestones in Meigle Churchyard.

'Biography authored by the Dictionary of Scottish Architects Compilation Team.'

Addresses

The following private or business addresses are associated with this person:

Business Addresses

Business Addresses2 classic

AddressClassDate From Date From TypeDate ToDate To TypeNotes
Brothock House Brothock Bridge Arbroath Angus ScotlandBusinessBefore 1911After 1912
34 Castle Street Forfar Angus ScotlandBusiness1912Main office
12 Hart Street London EnglandBusiness1930
Meigle Perthshire ScotlandBusiness

Employees or Pupils

The following individuals were employed or trained by this person (click on an item to view details):

Employees or Pupils2 classic

NameName LinkDate FromDate ToPositionNotes
Alfred Louis Hay2050941899/041904/04Apprentice
Alfred Louis Hay2050941904/041905/04Junior Assistant
James Douglas Nairn2046171923/101928/10Apprentice
James Douglas Nairn2046171928/101929/01Improver
Alexander Symon200489Before 1912In year 1934Partner
Archibald Campbell Dickie200528In year 1885In year 1893ApprenticeIn the Forfar office
John Carver200488In year 1888In year 1896Partner
Archibald Anderson Symon200490In year 1888In year 1930Partner
Alexander Symon200489In year 1890In year 1895ApprenticeLater assistant and partner
John Holden Peacock202862In year 1893In year 1898Apprentice
Alexander Symon200489In year 18951897 or 1898Assistant
John Holden Peacock202862In year 1898In year 1900Assistant

Buildings and Designs

This person was involved with the following buildings or structures from the date specified (click on an item to view details):

Buildings and Designs2 classic

Building NameDate StartedTown, District or VillageIslandCity or CountyCountryNotes
Fern Parish ChurchIn year 1883FernAngusScotland
High SchoolIn year 1889ArbroathAngusScotlandTook over from Rowand Anderson whose design was not liked
Inverbrothock Public SchoolIn year 1890InverbrothockAngusScotlandNew school
Parkhouse SchoolIn year 1892ArbroathAngusScotland
Woodside House and stablesIn year 1893AngusScotland
Bruce HotelIn year 1894CarnoustieAngusScotland
Alyth Public SchoolIn year 1895AlythPerthshireScotlandAddition
High SchoolIn year 1895ArbroathAngusScotlandSouth wing
Bruce HotelIn year 1896CarnoustieAngusScotlandAlterations?
Keptie Public SchoolIn year 1897ArbroathAngusScotlandAlterations and additions
Memus Free ChurchIn year 1900TannadiceAngusScotlandSymon working alone - reconstruction
Rescobie Parish ChurchIn year 1907RescobieAngusScotlandInterior remodelled with new furnishings
Keith & Blackman's Engineering Worksc. 1910ArbroathAngusScotland
ManseIn year 1916InverbervieKincardineshireScotlandRefronting of older section

References

Bibliographic References

The following books contain references to this person:

Bib ref classic

AuthorTitleDatePublisherPartNotes
Measurers\' CompanionThe Scottish Architects\' and Measurers\' Companion1911
Colvin, H MA Biographical Dictionary of British Architects 1600-18401995New Haven and London: Yale University Press3rd edition