Basic Site Details Name: | Loch Awe Hydro-Electric Project | Town, district or village: | Cruachan | City or county: | Argyll | Country: | Scotland | Parish: | | Status: | A listed | Grid ref: | | Notes: | Turbine Hall listed A; Cruachan Dam lised B | Alternative NamesThe following alternative names are associated with this building/design: | | Name | Current name? | Notes | | Loch Awe Scheme | | |
Building Type ClassificationThe building is classified under the following categories: | | Classification | Original classification? | Notes | | Power station | | |
EventsThe following date-based events are associated with this building: | | From | To | Event type | Notes | | 1957 | | Proposed | 'first large-scale pumped storage hydro-electric development in Scotland, and a small scheme to provide additional water to existing schemes on the River Monston and at Storr Lochs in Skye' per North of Scotland Hydro-Electric Board's Annual Report for 1957, published 25 Feb 1958 - per Builder 14 Mar 1958 p517 | | 1958 | | Plans prepared, construction not yet begun | revised plans for scheme referred to Secretary of State for Scotland per Builder 6 Mar 1959 p477 | | 29 May 1959 | | Proposed | Inverawe Section:-Tenders invited for realignment of 1/2 m. of 18ft. wide Oban-Dalmally A85 trunk-rd.' per Builder p978 | | 16 October 1959 | | Build/construction | contracts awarded, as follows: -2 contracts to George Wimpey & Co., Edinburgh and London, civil engineering contractors - main works of Inverawe section -1 contract to same for 3 mile road from Dalmally-Oban Road for Ben Cruachan Dam access -1 contract to A. M. Carmichael, Ltd., Edinburgh - 3 mile road from Taynuilt-Kilchrennan Road to Loch Nant (location of dam and storage reservoir)
contracts worth £2m.; estimated cost of whole scheme £24,500,000 per Builder p459 | | 2 September 1960 | | Build/construction | £125,000 contract for foundations, roof, tail-race, transformer compound and other works for the Inverawe Power Station [223001] to the Mitchell Construction Co Ltd of Peterborough and London; Mitchell was also awarded an April contract for the construction of a barrage, intake, small power station and other works per Builder p450 | | 25 November 1960 | | Build/construction | Mitchell Construction Co Ltd of Peterborough awarded third contract to construct concrete gravity dam 1,150 ft long by 80 ft high across outlet of Loch Nant, including overflow spillway and channel, access roads and other works; total value of the three contracts is £770,000 per Builder p1004 | | 17 February 1961 | | Build/construction | in addition to the contract for the Nant section aqueducts, Mitchell Construction Co Ltd of Peterborough has been awarded a contract for construction of 4 3/4 mile access road, 2 1/4 mile tunnel and an underground power station along the Nant section per Builder p340 | | 24 February 1961 | | Contract offered | for construction of underground power house, shafts, tunnels and associated works in Pass of Brander, nr. Loch Awe village; applications to Messrs. James Williamson & Partners with £5 deposit per Builder p384 | | 10 March 1961 | | Contract offered | civil engineering contracts totalling £1 1/2m. were placed in 1960 per Builder p482 | | 1962 | 1965 | Build/construction | |
PeopleDesign and ConstructionThe following individuals or organisations have carried out design/construction work. Where architects or practices worked together, matching letters appear beside their names in the Partnership Group column. | | Name | Role | Partnership Group | From | To | Notes | | James Brown Armstrong | | A | 1959 | 1965 | | | James Williamson & Partners | | | 29 May 1959 | | 'Tender documents from consulting engineer...Dep. £5' per Builder p978 | | Babtie, Shaw & Morton | | | 16 October 1959 | | civil engineering consultants for Nant section of scheme per Builder p459 | | James Williamson & Partners | | | 16 October 1959 | | civil engineering consultants for Cruachan and Inverawe sections of scheme p459 | | James Williamson & Partners | | | 1962 | 1965 | | | Merz & McLellan | | A | 1962 | 1965 | Electrical and Mechanical Engineers |
ClientsThe following individuals or organisations have commissioned work on this building/design: | | Name | Notes | | North of Scotland Hydro-Electric Board | |
Related Buildings, Structures and DesignsChild Structures
ReferencesBibliographic ReferencesThe following books contain references to this building: | | Author(s) | Date | Title | Part | Publisher | Notes | | Glendinning, M, MacInnes, R and MacKechnie, A | 1996 | A History of Scottish Architecture | | | p602 | | Glendinning, Miles | 1997 | Rebuilding Scotland: The Postwar Vision, 1945-75 | | Tuckwell Press Ltd | p169-70 | | Miller, J | 2002 | The Dam Builders: Power from the Glens | | | p230-240 | | Payne, Peter L | 1988 | The Hydro: a Study in the Development of the Major Hydro-Eletric Scheme Undertaken by the North of Scotland Hydro-Electr | | | | | Wood, Emma | 2002 | The Hydro Boys | | | p178-79 |
Periodical ReferencesThe following periodicals contain references to this building: | | Periodical Name | Date | Edition | Publisher | Notes | | Builder | 14 March 1958 | | | 'Scottish Hydro-Electric Schemes' p517 | | Builder | 6 March 1959 | | | 'Hydro-Electric Board Annual Report' p477 (North of Scotland Hydro-Electric Board's Annual Report for 1958, published 26 Feb 1959) | | Builder | 29 May 1959 | | | p978 | | Builder | 16 October 1959 | | | 'Contracts for Loch Awe Plan' p459 | | Builder | 16 October 1959 | | | p464 | | Builder | 2 September 1960 | | | 'Further Loch Awe Contract' p450 | | Builder | 25 November 1960 | | | 'Contract for Hydro-Electric Scheme' p1004 | | Builder | 17 February 1961 | | | 'Loch Awe Scheme Contract' p340 | | Builder | 24 February 1961 | | | p384 | | Builder | 10 March 1961 | | | 'Hydro-Electric Board's Report for 1960' p482 |
Archive ReferencesThe following archives hold material relating to this building: | | Source | Archive name | Source catalogue no. | Notes | | Historic Environment Scotland | Listed Buildings Register | 51688 | Turbine Hall | | Historic Environment Scotland | Listed Buildings Register | 51687 | Cruachan Dam | | NAS | NSE North of Scotland Hydro Electric Board Collection | NSE, NSE1, NSE2 | |
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